Bharatnatyam Free Essays

Prologue to Semiotics Bharatanatyam An excursion from sanctuaries to the proscenium A presentation Bharatanatyam is a Sanskrit word, which implies the move of Bharata (India). Consistent with its name, it is one of the most established and most well known move types of India. It started in the sanctuaries of Southern India and was later systematized and archived as a performing workmanship by the Tanjore Quartet. We will compose a custom exposition test on Bharatnatyam or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now It is currently the most mainstream Indian traditional move and is refreshing around the world. Bharatanatyam is a language in itself. Like Sanskrit language, bharatanatyam adheres to severe standards and is actually stable. The sentence structure of the means is followed thoroughly. It is moved to Carnatic music and the scientific accuracy of the move approaches the Carnatic music proportion of measure. The three noteworthy elements of bharatanatyam are: bhava (feeling), raga (music) and taal (beat); represented by Bharata muni’s Natya Shastra and Nandikeshwar’s Abhinaya Darpana. Consequently, the understanding BHAva + RAga (music) + TAla+ NATYAM(dance) = Bharatanatyam. The strategy and introduction â€Å"Bharatanatyam in its most elevated second, is the exemplification of music in a visual form† - Balasaraswati The three significant traits of a Bharatanatyam execution are Nritta (method), Nritya and Natya (dramatization). Nritta is unadulterated move. It is the development of hands and feet on the cadence and speed. It is a montage of musical lines, structures and shapes. The developments, mudras or motions don't mean anything. At that point why nritta? Indian music and move structures depend on the idea of cyclic musicality or taal. Different melodic examples are woven with the melodic notes and musical examples which can be perfectly executed through nritta. Nritya is interpretative move. It is utilized to display the hidden importance of the melody and the feeling appended with it. It is a mix of nritta and abhinaya or articulations. The significance of the melody is communicated deliberate motion language and outward appearances. Natya is comparable to move dramatization. It is a language of motions, postures, discoursed and emulate. It delineates a story as a rule from the Indian folklore like Ramayan or Mahabharata. Here, the accentuation is significantly on abhinaya or articulation as opposed to the musical developments. The Abinaya is isolated as: Angikabhinaya: Expression through the appendages and body like the Head, Hands, and Legs. Vachikabhinaya: Expression through portrayals and voice. Aharyabhinaya: Expression through dress, decorations and different guides. Satvikabhinaya: Mental demeanor of feeling and feeling by outward appearance and utilization of eyes. Bharatanatyam: The Journey The excursion of bharatnatyam from the sanctuaries of south India to the proscenium of the world is an extremely energizing one. Dasi-attam (Origin and decay) Bharatnatyam as an exceptionally antiquated and conventional artistic expression has been related with the sanctuaries of South India. It is accepted that Bharatnatyam used to be known as the â€Å"temple dance†. Bharatnatyam was otherwise called the dasi-attam (move performed by the dasis †the workers of God) or the sadir-attam (court move). It was arranged to be performed solo by the devadasis in the sanctuaries as a contribution to the divinities. These ladies, called devadasis, are said to have committed their lives to God. They were viewed as joined with the Gods. Infact, they were considered so near the divine beings thus unadulterated, that a pearl structure their neckband was viewed as propitious for the mangalsutra of a lady. They performed valuable capacities at sanctuaries like cleaning, lighting lights, dressing the gods and so forth. They likewise sang reverential tunes and moved in dedication to the divinities. Aside from this, they showed music and move to little youngsters. These devadasis were practiced artistes who could play numerous instruments. They were knowledgeable in Sanskrit and different dialects, which helped them to decipher the structures that they would perform. They were instrumental in building up a convention of old style music and move in South India. The devadasis were abstinent and were not permitted to have a family as they were viewed as hitched to the Gods. In this way, at first a large portion of the moves in Bharatnatyam were arranged to be in recognition of God. Numerous padams (account pieces) delineated the romantic tale of a nayak (saint) and a nayika (champion). Much of the time, the nayak was as Lord Krishna, or Shiva or some other fanciful saint. While Shiva was supposed to be not kidding, Krishna was brimming with feeling and love. Along these lines, the movements fundamentally focused on Sringara rasa (love). Progressively the devadasi framework began getting tormented with a few famous ills. Around this time, it was standard for the Indian individuals hailing from illustrious or highborn families to welcome a devadasi to a festival, to sing and move and perform. The best artists were welcome to the imperial courts to perform, consequently which they were given a safe house. In this period, the situation of the devadasis could be contrasted with that of an apsara (divine fairy) who moved in the courts of the Gods so as to satisfy them. In the long run, the rich men and the blue-bloods pulled in the devadasis with great cash and lavish ways of life and attracted them into being their courtesans. The devadasis were effortlessly lured to the sort of way of life offered to them. In this way, the sringara rasa in their movements changed over into suggestion and they moved only to assuage the rich men. As result of which, these devadasis who were held at standard with the sanctuary ministers lost their regard in the general public. At this point, the Europeans had shown up to India. Their coming resembled expansion of fuel to the fire of the previously breaking down move structure. The Europeans derided this whole arrangement of moving to satisfy the masters and believed this to be no superior to prostitution. Under the British principle, promulgation won to against Indian craftsmanship, misconstruing it as unrefined and improper. Additionally different components like loss of support because of the insecure political conditions, absence of acknowledgment in the instruction framework and absence of thankfulness when contrasted with that given to expressive dance ; assumed a significant job in the set back of the move structure. Because of the declined status of the devadasis, the Indian reformers began a development against the devadasis. Therefore the devadasi convention was restricted. The legislature began working with different non-administrative associations to help restore these ladies into the general public, just as raise open attention to the disparaging idea of their labor of love Thus, the devadasi custom and with it the performing workmanship (bharatanatyam) took a secondary lounge throughout the entire existence of Indian craftsmanship and culture. Recovery Against all chances, a couple of families safeguarded the information on this move structure. These included people from differed foundations: Indian political dissidents, Westerners keen on Indian expressions, individuals outside theâ devadasiâ class who learnt Bharatanatyam, andâ devadasisâ themselves. The pioneers in restoring this craftsmanship for are: E. Krishna Iyer, Rukmini Devi, Balasaraswati and so forth. Bharatanatyam now pulled in youthful specialists from respectable Brahmin families. At first met with stun, their investment at last assisted with moving general feeling for restoring the craftsmanship. An affiliation ofâ devadasisâ joined the push to resuscitate Bharatanatyam. Its positions incorporated an inevitable educator of Rukmini Devi’s, just as the group of the amazing artist Balasaraswati. Rukmini Devi’s debut execution in 1935 was an achievement. Her endeavors prevailed upon a significant part of the standard network of Madras. Her changes of outfit, stage setting, collection, presentation of move drama,musical backup, and topical substance, defeated the protests of preservationists that Bharatanatyam was revolting. She went on to establish the Kalakshetra foundation, to which she pulled in numerous incredible specialists and performers, with whom she prepared ages of artists. Balasaraswati advanced the conventional specialty of theâ devadasis, keeping up that changes were pointless and cheapened the workmanship. Remaining consistent with herâ devadasiâ lineage, she accomplished extraordinary fame for her greatness. The recharged attention to Bharatanatyam in Indian culture permitted numerous nattuvanarsâ to continue their preparation exercises, and numerous craftsmen to enter the field of old style move. Rukmini Devi’s want to reestablish the full profound capability of the move propelled changes that prompted what was known as the Kalakshetra style of Bharatanatyam. Bharatanatyam before long turned into the most far reaching and well known of the Indian old style move structures. It wasn’t some time before it accomplished global acknowledgment as one of India’s treasures. Rukmini Devi versus Balasaraswati Differences in the comparability of attempting to restore the Indian conventional work of art The two transcending calculates that assumed a significant job in the restoration of das-attam as bharatantyam: Tanjore Balasaraswati and Rukmini Devi. Balasaraswati was subsidiary with the school known as Tanjore court style while Rukmini devi was related with a style that she created at Kalakshetra. By concentrating on these two artists, we can illuminate the authentic occasion of the upgradation of bharatanatyam. They were counterparts. Balasaraswati gave her first execution in 1925 of every a sanctuary and Rukmini Devi gave her first execution in 1935 for the Theosophical Society’s commemoration festivity. Both performed Bharatanatyam routinely on show stage and thought of it as a methods for rescuing the imperiled move structure. In the Indian move world, them two are incredible figures. Their names have gotten equal to style and conventionalism. Around them two instructional networks have created, which prompted thought of advancement of different styles in Bharatnatyam. They drove on to take Bhar

The War Room Essay Example for Free

The War Room Essay The narrative by D.A.Pennebaker and C.Hedgus researches different sides of the award related with the presidential crusade of Bill Clinton. It gives an outline of funnel laying and backstreet interests performed by the agents of Bill Clinton’s crusade. The central individual of the behind the stage side is James Carville. He is forcing and good chief of the crusade who focuses on his intelligent capacity to take care of issues and enthusiastic potential to supersede his adherents. His influential method of talking and charming character eclipses pale character of his accomplice George Stephanopoulos with whom they are liable for the achievement of Bill Clinton’s political battle of 1992. George Stephanopoulos is shrewd, stately, develop individual, who, be that as it may, needs emotionality and open vitality important to make electorate begin to look all starry eyed at him. Albeit saw as unpracticed and too much calm individual, George Stephanopoulos gives an impression of dependability because of his conviction that Bill Clinton will change the financial and political circumstance in the nation for better. James Carville has huge attraction and prevails upon a great many individuals all through the USA in view of his boundless insight, yet in addition due to his capacity to coherently demonstrate his case. His addresses are described with unadulterated validity and want to clarify troublesome things and discover normal language with his audience members. The film portrays the endeavors and dynamic of the two men regarding Bill Clinton and his change from disagreeable outsider to the American President. Improving the glory of things to come president among populace, James Carville and George Stephanopoulos manage various allegations of draft-evading and infidelity. To ensure the authority of their pioneer, through the film they form proficient and successful promotions dependent on virtues and generalizations of the American culture. During brief breaks they now and then get an opportunity to have a bite just as take a short rest around evening time. As a matter of fact, a major piece of the film catches audience’s eye by portraying the expert action of James Carville while he attempts to smooth the circumstance with Gennifer Flowers, takes a shot at TV plug, and carries on discoursed with the Republicans. Indicating Carville’s sweetheart Mary Matalin who functions as a specialist during Bush’s crusade, the chief of the film stirs enthusiasm among the crowd. Pennebaker and Hedgus prevailing in their endeavor to depict government officials as conventional individuals who eat, drink, rest, and dither talking about regular issues normal to individuals everywhere throughout the world. In contrast to news rundown, the executives didn't add voice to film allowing crowd to basically break down what they see and freely structure their own conclusions. As opposed to general perspective in regards to the criticism and deceptive nature of lawmakers the film gives an understanding into the entire procedure of political battle interlaced with ethical quality, warmth, and faith in future. Notwithstanding the reality whether the crowd adheres to the Democrats, Republicans, or gets itself some place in the middle of, the film The War Room catches eye of individuals featuring human parts of legislative issues separating generalizations about all out mud and negativity inside political circles. The chiefs have underscored the job of individuals and their mentalities as opposed to the results of their activities, narrow minded finishes, or worthwhile motivations. Works Cited The War Room. Dir. D.A.Pennebaker C.Hedgus. General, 1992.

15+ Silly Yet Simple Ways To Promote Your Blog Offline

15+ Silly Yet Simple Ways To Promote Your Blog Offline Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now! 15+ Silly Yet Simple Ways To Promote Your Blog Offline Updated On 13/07/2017 Author : author Topic : Blogging Featured Short URL : https://hbb.me/2sSe7e8 CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlog Promoting your blog is definitely the toughest part in blogging. All your time that you’ve spent in writing great content, proofreading, adding relevant images is just waste if you’ve no one to read it. Who wants to see a pool without fishes? So if you think you have all the things that attracts readers but still you aren’t getting any of ‘em, here I am to help you. Promoting your blog online is familiar to you. So now we’ll learn how to promote your blog offline. Offline promotion is also a great way to try. Instead of spending lot of bucks in buying an ad space on a famous blog, you can put the same amount offline and get the same result; besides you’ll be the next big celeb of your area. Offline Promotion Methods 1. Write on currency note : This will work for everyone. Write your blog URL on every currency note you’ve and I’m sure it’ll be in hands of hundreds and most of them will definitely see it. Now dont ask me, how many of them actually visit. [Removed since it is illegal to write on currency notes in some countries] 2. Your Bluetooth Name : Put your blog URL as your Bluetooth display name and at least your friends will get to know that you’ve a blog. 3. T-Shirt prints : Get your blog logo and URL printed on a plain t-shirt with cool design and give them to your friends and neighbors. Easy and simple. 4. 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Childhood Obesity Essay - 892 Words

Childhood obesity is becoming a prevalent, and scary reality in the United States. The body mass index (also referred to commonly as the BMI) is calculated by a growth chart developed by the Center for Disease Control (CDC). These charts help to determine the corresponding BMI-Per-Age percentile. These numbers help determine whether a child is at a healthy rate of physical growth. The BMI is calculated from your height and weight. Studies for childhood/adolescent obesity target the age group of 2-19 years old. When the child/adolescent is at or above the 85% through the 95% range on the BMI chart, they are considered to be overweight. Anything above the 95% mark is considered obese. According to the studies from the Center for Disease†¦show more content†¦According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and the Center for Disease Control, 80% of children that are obese between the ages of 10-15 years old, carried the obesity through their adulthood. The same study noted that when children are overweight before the age of 8 years old, the diseases and chances of them becoming overweight adults will be much more severe. The risks that are linked to childhood obesity not only affect your body, but your mind, as well. Depression is often linked with childhood obesity. Children have become inactive and have begun to choose video games and junk food over outdoor play. With this sedentary lifestyle, and lack of nutrition, they begin to overeat. Their level of activity is not compensating for the amount of calories being taken in, thus, leading to the child become overweight or even obese. When the child becomes overweight or obese, they are at a higher risk of being teased or bullied by their peers, siblings, or other adults, which may lead to depression. 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The Baroque Period Was A Time Of Conflicting Religions,

The Baroque period was a time of conflicting religions, and is one of the major movements in art since the renaissance era. Beginning in 17th century Italy and later spreading into Northern Europe, the Baroque era was one that had a mission and an objective in mind: to restore faith back into the Catholic Church and to counter the growing conversion of protestants. Having already launched the counter-reformation in the 16th century, it did not fare well against Martin Luther’s Protestant Reformation and his 95 thesis of debating points in 1917. Protestant believers argued that faith was the one and only way to earn salvation and god’s grace. Luther accused the church of nepotism and was able to announce protestant as new branch of†¦show more content†¦Saint Mathew, the figure of interest, is pointed out by the implied lines created with the lines of light and the pointed hands. One symbolic feature recognized in the piece is the hand of god replicating that of Adam’s hand from Michelangelo’s Creation of Adam. This made reference to god being seen as the new Adam, due to how Adam’s action created sin, which resulted in the fall of humanity, Christ undoes Adam’s actions by dying on the cross (McDermott, Mar. 5, 2017, Chaffey College). According to Painting Techniques used by Caravaggio: Chiaroscuro, Tenebrism, â€Å"[Caravaggio]’s treatment of light and shadow helped to reinvigorate Italian painting by improving the three-dimensionality of figures. In addition, it allowed artists to control the focus of the painting, thus increasing its dramatic content. Lastly†¦ it enabled greater emotional depth and characterization.† Due to this, Caravaggio was an asset to the Counter Reformation and allowed people to relate to his paintings and thus gain appeal to the Catholic Church. Second, we have Zurbaran who is a Spanish painter during the Baroque era. 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The Co Opetition Model For The Australian Casino Industry

Exercise 1: The co-opetition model if applied to the Australian casino can tell us many things. We need to first create a value net. This will allow us to analyze the game of coopetition within the casino industry in Australia. We can use the PARTs acronym to understand the game better. Players In this case the competitor is other casinos as well as online online betting websites . Complements are also related to it. Online betting as well as other casinos can complement profits for a casino (think Las Vegas), this is because they increase demand through winnings that incentivize a larger range of gambling. The government also acts as a complement as they write the policies that dictate what a casino can and cannot do which directly†¦show more content†¦The government also adds value as they set the rules that can affect the revenue for the casino, they also have the resources to run campaigns against the casino if they feel there is a problem with gambling addiction. Rules Rules are heavy when it comes to gambling in Australia. The casinos are very spread out amongst the capitals in Australia so each one monopolizes their respective cities. The casinos therefore set their own rules within their own monopolies assuming that they are in line with government regulation such as full disclosure of fairness and odds. Online betting is also regulated in a similar manner but unless it is sports betting most people will still go to a casino. Tactics Due to the monopolistic nature of casinos in Australia tactics aren’t much of a concern when looking at competitors because there really aren’t any major ones. Their main tactics are usually to attract more gamblers through enticing deals like triple odds and free poker chips. Scope The scope of these casinos is very much within their cities as most of them are monopolies allowing them to maximize profits so long as they stay within government regulations which really don’t affect their profits when it comes to the majority of gamblers. Exercise 2: This strategy simply doesn’t work as it fails to take into account a variety of different factors. Superficially it may seem that adding a better model would

Taxation Law Is The Practice Of Levying †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Taxation Law Is The Practice Of Levying? Answer: Introduction Taxation law is the practice of levying and imposing taxes on any type of income comes under the income tax law of any country. It is not only directly levied on the income of any individual, entity or group of individuals, but it is also levied indirectly on the goods and services whether may be imported or produced within the domestic boundary. In this study, it has been aimed to explain the taxation system of Australia with the help of two different case scenarios, where in the first scenario tax liability of an individual will be determined and in the second scenario assessable income of an individual will be explained. In this case reference, it has been found that Robyn transfer her half of the salary in the Australian bank accounting and rest in the Indian bank account. She worked as a lecturer with Victoria university in the college of business and on 14 January 2017, she had shown her interest in lectureship in Calcutta university after Jason Holm. Since she predicted that the role of coordinator in Calcutta university is long and she then decided to stay in this position as along as she wishes. Thus, Victoria University owned a flat to her for her residence in Calcutta till her role as a coordinator[1]. However, she rented her own flat for the period of 12 months, which was mortgaged in Melbourne to earn extra income and that income is directly transferred to her Australian bank account. With reference to the issue, the valid and argumentative question arises here, whether Robyn be taxed on any part of her income either on the account of earnings as coordinator in Calcutta University or as a lecturer in Victoria University for the taxation year 2016-2017. According to the Australian taxation law, an individual is considered to be an Australian resident for tax purpose. However, the same law attracts in India as well, but in India, foreign resident must live in the country for 9 out of 10 years preceding to be eligible for tax purpose. On the contrary, in Australia, an individual must fulfill the following condition to be considered as resident individual for tax purpose[2]. An individual must have a permanent abode of residence in the country without having permanent house outside of Australia An individual must have lived in Australia more than half of the financial year consecutively or partly and have no such intention to live permanently outside of Australia In addition to these, he or she must pass the superannuation test, where they have to ensure that they are working permanently in Australia or if working outside of Australia, must be treated as Australian employee. For example, employees working for Australian High Commission in other countries[3] The researcher, has found several connections between the case reference and the taxation rule of both the countries. Robyn Rainer is an employee of Victoria University which is operating in Australia, who was gainfully employed over there, but working as a coordinator of the Calcutta University. In addition, she also has a permanent house in Australia, situated in Melbourne, in fact she is an Australian citizen by birth. Therefore, she must be considered as the ordinary resident of Australia for filing tax return. Thus, all her income including the earnings from Victoria University and earnings from renting here mortgage flat will be taxed under Australian taxation system. According to Morano et al. (2016) [4]an individual if goes overseas and remains resident of Australia can file return online from foreign country, where he or she must declare all the income earned in Australia as well as overseas. Thus, in this case, Robyn can file her tax return from overseas, where she must dec lare her income earned in India or any exemptions claimed on any income in India. However, Sokol et al. (2017) [5]made a contradict, but valid statement, where she had considered her mortgaged house as a permanent abode in Melbourne and rented it for extra income. She actually cannot consider it as her permanent abode since it is under mortgage, also she cannot use it for her rental income. Therefore, her rental earnings should not be considered as the valid income for filing tax return. Complimenting to this context, it is said that Robyn cannot even claim for any further deduction on this kind of earnings. According to the mutual agreement between India and Australia for the purpose of avoiding double taxation and preventing fiscal evasion with respect to taxes levied on income, Robyn should be taxed if she does not belong to the contracting state, namely the Territory of Norfolk Island, the Coral Sea Island Territory, etc[6]. In addition to these, if an Australian resident is living in India and paying rent for a house situated solely in India and does not have permanent house in Australia, can claim deduction, if he or she further rent it and stays in house provided by the Australian government. However, in this case, Robyn has been provided with official abode of living in Calcutta by the Australian Government and she is neither paying for rent nor she has rented her place of living in India. In fact, the rent she is earning from Australian abode will be taxed in Australia only and has nothing to do with DTAA[7]. Thus, based on the analysis of the whole scenario, it can be concluded that the income earned in India as a coordinator, 50% of it is transferred to Indian bank account and rest will be transferred to Australian bank account. Therefore, income transferred to both the countries will be taxed in accordance with the taxation system of both the countries. Although, she did not pass the residential test in India for tax purpose, her earned income in India should not be considered for tax purpose. However, her earnings in Australia from Victoria University including her rental income in Melbourne should be considered for tax purpose in Australia. In contrast, unless she is staying in India for 9 out of 10 years preceding to be eligible for tax purpose, shoe will not be taxed in India[8]. In this case reference, it has been found that Paul works as a golf instructor and run his own business, where he offers a series of 12 lessons, also give single lesson. He charges his clients twice, first by giving golf lesson to them and secondly by the way of advance payment for the period of 12 lesson. Apart from these, he has an agreement with Eastwood Golf Club to provide instructions to the members of the club along with those who have not yet played golf and wanted to take lessons before playing golf. Here in this case as well, Paul charge them for the single lesson basis. Along with these, he also had number of clients who would like to pay for the series of 12 lessons in advance[9]. As respects the 12 lessons, Paul began classes toward the start of March and initiated another class every 3 month from that point, beginning the most recent 12-week time span toward the start of September. At 31 June 2017 Paul, had gotten $6,000 from the giving of private lesson and $28,800 from the giving of the arrangement of 12-week lessons. Paul confined the quantity of understudies who he took into his 12-week course to 20 for each course and charged $40 per lesson[10]. In February 2017 Paul, inadvertently harmed David's golf buggy. Paul consented to repair the carriage for David. The main way Paul could stand to pay for this was to have two of the general population he would offer lessons to throughout the following 12 weeks (starting in March) pay for the repairs as opposed to pay their charges to Paul. Out of the excellence service provided to her, Paul got a $10,000 installment from Doreen in June. Paul had shown Doreen golf around 5 years prior. Doreen as of late won a noteworthy golf competition winning $60,000. To demonstrate her thankfulness to Paul for his superb showing she had given him the $10,000. According to the Australian taxation office, income under head personal services income, business income and commissions or compensation payments will be considered as assessable income for the tax purpose. If an individual earns more than 50% of the amount received for the contract work (especially from individual skills or expertise) from the business[11]. On the other hand, if the individual earns any kind of commissions or compensation on the part of any business activities will be considered as assessable income for tax purpose[12]. Thus, based on the analysis of the taxation law and the case reference, it can be said that Paul does run his own business and has a contract with other business, which gives him another way of earning besides his own earnings from his services[13]. As it can be seen that at 31 June 2017 Paul had gotten $6,000 from the giving of private lesson and $28,800 from the giving of the arrangement of 12-week lessons. In addition to these, out of the excellence service provided to her, Paul got a $10,000 installment from Doreen in June. Paul had shown Doreen golf around 5 years prior, which is further considered as compensation payments. Therefore, the assessable income of Paul for the taxation year 2016/2017 is determined below. Assessable income Note AUD Gross total income 1 35,600 Compensation payments 10,000 Total assessable income 45,600 Working note: Income from giving private lesson at 31 June 2017 = $ 6,000 Income from the giving of series of 12-week lessons = $ 28,800 Income from 20 limited courses ($ 40 per course) = $ 800 ($40 * 20 course) Gross total income of Paul = $ 35,600 In this case, if Paul would have got the compensation out of kind, it would not come under assessable income[14]. Moreover, the change in the course fee of $ 40 per course limited to 20 courses would not have been considered as assessable income if it was received before the actual receipt of fees of series of 12-week lessons[15]. Thus, based on the evaluation of the case reference, it can be concluded that Paul has wisely adjusted his earnings. Receipt of unexpected income of $ 10,000 from Doreen in June helped him repairing Davids golf buggy, which he earlier asked his students to pay for rather than paying fees. In addition to these, change in the course fee structure helped him more to increase his income[16]. Moreover, Pauls income from the agreement with Eastwood Golf Club to provide instructions to the members of the club along with those who have not yet played golf and wanted to take lessons before playing golf had put additional impact on his total income. Conclusion Efforts have been made to explain the taxation system of Australia with the help of two different case scenarios. Based on the evaluation of first scenario, it can be concluded that the income earned in India as a coordinator, 50% of it is transferred to Indian bank account and rest will be transferred to Australian bank account. Therefore, income transferred to both the countries will be taxed in accordance with the taxation system of both the countries. Moreover, her earnings in Australia from Victoria University including her rental income in Melbourne should be considered for tax purpose in Australia. However, based on the evaluation of the second case scenario, it can be concluded that Paul has wisely adjusted his earnings. Receipt of unexpected income of $ 10,000 from Doreen in June helped him repairing Davids golf buggy, which he earlier asked his students to pay for rather than paying fees. In addition to these, change in the course fee structure helped him more to increase h is income. References Butler, D. (2016). Superannuation: Transferring foreign super fund amounts to an Australian resident.Taxation in Australia,50(8), p.481. Chandel, S.S., Sharma, A. and Marwaha, B.M. (2016). Review of energy efficiency initiatives and regulations for residential buildings in India.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,54, pp.1443-1458. Dunne, J., Mason, J. and Patto, J. (2014). 2013 cases show high ATO success rate. Taxation in Australia,48(8), p.429. Edmonds, M., Holle, C. and Hartanti, W.(2015). Alternative assets insights: Super funds-tax impediments to going global.Taxation in Australia,49(7), p.413. Kawasaki, K. (2015). The relative significance of EPAs in Asia-Pacific.Journal of Asian Economics,39, pp.19-30. Levy, D., Dong, Z. and Young, J. (2016). Unintended consequences: the use of property tax valuations as guide prices in Wellington, New Zealand.Housing Studies,31(5), pp.578-597. Long, B., Campbell, J. and Kelshaw, C., 2016. The justice lens on taxation policy in Australia.St Mark's Review, (235), p.94. Mok, H.F., Barker, S.F. and Hamilton, A.J. (2014). A probabilistic quantitative microbial risk assessment model of norovirus disease burden from wastewater irrigation of vegetables in Shepparton, Australia.water research,54, pp.347-362. Morano, P., Morano, P., Tajani, F. and Tajani, F. (2016). Bare ownership of residential properties: insights on two segments of the Italian market.International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis,9(3), pp.376-399. Rosenbloom, H.D., Noked, N. and Helal, M.S. (2014). The Unruly World of Tax: A Proposal for an International Tax Cooperation Forum.Fla. Tax Rev.,15, pp.57-737. Sokol, J., Davila, C.C. and Reinhart, C.F. (2017). Validation of a Bayesian-based method for defining residential archetypes in urban building energy models.Energy and Buildings,134, pp.11-24. Somers, R. and Eynaud, A. (2015). A matter of trusts: The ATO's proposed treatment of unpaid present entitlements: Part 1.Taxation in Australia,50(2), p.90. Stoeckl, N., Esparon, M., Farr, M., Delisle, A. and Stanley, O. (2014). The great asymmetric divide: An empirical investigation of the link between indigenous and non?indigenous economic systems in Northern Australia.Papers in Regional Science,93(4), pp.783-801. Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C. and Pinto, D., 2016. Australian Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. [1] Dunne, J., Mason, J. and Patto, J. (2014). 2013 cases show high ATO success rate.Taxation in Australia,48(8), p.429. [2] Levy, D., Dong, Z. and Young, J., 2016. Unintended consequences: the use of property tax valuations as guide prices in Wellington, New Zealand.Housing Studies,31(5), pp.578-597. [3] Mok, H.F., Barker, S.F. and Hamilton, A.J. (2014). A probabilistic quantitative microbial risk assessment model of norovirus disease burden from wastewater irrigation of vegetables in Shepparton, Australia.water research,54, pp.347-362. [4] Morano, P., Morano, P., Tajani, F. and Tajani, F. (2016). Bare ownership of residential properties: insights on two segments of the Italian market.International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis,9(3), pp.376-399. [5] Sokol, J., Davila, C.C. and Reinhart, C.F. (2017). Validation of a Bayesian-based method for defining residential archetypes in urban building energy models.Energy and Buildings,134, pp.11-24. [6] Kawasaki, K., 2015. The relative significance of EPAs in Asia-Pacific.Journal of Asian Economics,39, pp.19-30. [7] Rosenbloom, H.D., Noked, N. and Helal, M.S. (2014). The Unruly World of Tax: A Proposal for an International Tax Cooperation Forum.Fla. Tax Rev.,15, pp.57-737. [8] Chandel, S.S., Sharma, A. and Marwaha, B.M. (2016). Review of energy efficiency initiatives and regulations for residential buildings in India.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,54, pp.1443-1458. [9] Edmonds, M., Holle, C. and Hartanti, W., 2015. Alternative assets insights: Super funds-tax impediments to going global.Taxation in Australia,49(7), p.413. [10] Somers, R. and Eynaud, A., 2015. A matter of trusts: The ATO's proposed treatment of unpaid present entitlements: Part 1.Taxation in Australia,50(2), p.90. [11] Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C. and Pinto, D., 2016. Australian Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. [12] Long, B., Campbell, J. and Kelshaw, C., 2016. The justice lens on taxation policy in Australia.St Mark's Review, (235), p.94. [13] Butler, D., 2016. Superannuation: Transferring foreign super fund amounts to an Australian resident.Taxation in Australia,50(8), p.481. [14] Cao, R., Chapple, L.J. and Sadiq, K., 2014. Taxation determinations as de facto regulation: private equity exits in Australia.Australian Tax Review,43(2), pp.118-141. [15] Wilkins, R., 2014. Evaluating the Evidence on Income Inequality in Australia in the 2000s. Economic Record,90(288), pp.63-89. [16] Stoeckl, N., Esparon, M., Farr, M., Delisle, A. and Stanley, O., 2014. The great asymmetric divide: An empirical investigation of the link between indigenous and non?indigenous economic systems in Northern Australia.Papers in Regional Science,93(4), pp.783-801.